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Geometric Optics_21

Critical Angle for the diamond-air interface

Critical Angle for the diamond-air interface The Critical Angle for the diamond-air interface is 24 degrees. This means if the ray of light in the diamond medium strikes the separating surface between the diamond and air making an angle more than 24 degrees with the normal to the point of incidence then that ray of […]

Critical Angle for the glass-air interface

The Critical Angle for the glass-air interface is 42 degrees. This means if the ray of light in the glass medium strikes the separating surface between glass and air making an angle more than 42 degrees with the normal to the point of incidence then that ray of light will undergo a total internal reflection […]

Glass Prism as a refracting medium | angle of prism

In this post, we will just talk about some special features of prism that make it a suitable medium to test the refraction of light. Subtopics discussed: Glass Prism as a refracting medium – features, and angle of prism Glass Prism – features of prism that contribute refraction through it To discuss the features we […]

What are the total internal reflection and critical angle?

This post is on the total internal reflection and critical angle. Let’s begin. What are the total internal reflection and critical angle? When a ray of light passes from denser to rarer medium, the refracted ray bends away from the normal. Hence, the angle of refraction is greater than the angle of incidence. Gradually if […]

Refraction of light – definition and important facts

Although light travels in straight lines in a transparent material, such as air, if it passes into a different material, such as water, it changes direction at the boundary between the two, i.e. it is bent. The bending of light when it passes from one material (called a medium) to another is called the refraction […]

Characteristics of an image formed by a plane mirror

Here is the list of characteristics of an image formed by a plane mirror.(i) The size of the image is the same as the size of the object. (ii) The distance of the object in front of the mirror is equal to the distance of the image behind the mirror. (iii) A virtual and erect […]

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